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Volume 67 | Issue 2 | Year 2019 | Article Id. IJETT-V67I2P211 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V67I2P211
Experimental Paper on Microcontroller based Fire Detection Alarm System
S. Narsing Rao, Proff.K.Malakondiah(Rtd)
Citation :
S. Narsing Rao, Proff.K.Malakondiah(Rtd), "Experimental Paper on Microcontroller based Fire Detection Alarm System," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), vol. 67, no. 2, pp. 50-52, 2019. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V67I2P211
Abstract
The need for an effective and reliable intrusion detection with an alarm system have become vital necessity because of the frequent and rampant cases of burglary. Attack on homes, offices, factories, banks etc. is increased. With the advancement in technology, motion can be detected by measuring change in speed or vector of an object in the field of view. This can be achieved either by mechanical devices that physically interact with the field or by electronic device that quantifies and measures changes in the given environment. The motion detector is not only used as intruder alarm but also used in many applications like home automation system, energy efficiency system, etc. This project is built using an embedded microcontroller system capable of detecting motion of an intruder in a restricted area and then triggering an alarm system, motion detector system, however passive infrared sensor detected the motion of the person using the person body heat. The passive infrared (PIR) sensor which is the motion detector used in this project is attached to a microcontroller which activates the alarm system and any other attached output device to notify the house owner. The initial testing of the design shows that it worked as expected.
Keywords
Microcontroller, Alarm /Siren, Mechanical Device and Motion Detector, Sensors
References
[1] Fire alarms in ‘Life and safety’ in NBC of India.
[2] Fire alarm system in Journal of Fire Engineer July-Sept 2006.
[3] New trends in fire detection systems by K Balasubramaniam in ‘Fire and Safety Association of India’ Seminar book of August 2004.
[4] Sensors and detectors; by AK Maini in EYF Aug 2003.
[5] An intelligent approach to conventional fire detectors technology in journal of FSE Aug 2001.
[6] The role of instrumentation in Control and Automation systems by G R Balasubramaniam, in safety related systems in Journal of Industrial Automation Sep 2003.
[7] Surveillance fire detection and alarm system by D. Balchandran in Journal ‘Safety Equipment Review’ Ma-June 2006.
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